A beautiful but demanding bee shrimp that needs soft, acidic, very stable water.

  • Temperature20–24 °C
  • pH5.8–6.8
  • Minimum tank20 L
  • DifficultyAdvanced
FoodShrimp food + spinach
FeedingTiny feeds every 1–2 days
Water change10–15%, dripped

Behaviour and habits

Crystal red shrimp are beautiful but demanding bee shrimp that need soft, acidic, very stable water. They graze on biofilm and specialised food, hide to moult and breed only slowly, so a colony builds gently over months rather than exploding. They are peaceful and suit a dedicated shrimp tank, but they are sensitive to change and do poorly in a tank where the water chemistry drifts.

What to feed, and how often

A specialist shrimp food plus blanched spinach, fed in tiny amounts every one to two days; they graze biofilm between meals and cannot cope with much waste. Overfeeding fouls the water and harms them, so less is very much more with these shrimp.

Water changes and maintenance

Change only 10–15% at a time, using soft, remineralised water dripped in slowly. Stability of GH, KH and pH is everything with Caridina shrimp, so match the new water very closely and never rush a change.

Care and how easy it is

Not a beginner shrimp: it needs an active, buffering substrate and very stable parameters, and it is best kept in a dedicated setup with no fish that would eat it.

Common health problems

Failed moults and bacterial infections from unstable water are the main problems.

If it gets sick

Stabilise GH, KH and pH first; never use copper, and isolate affected shrimp while keeping the water pristine.

Good tank mates

Best avoided with

Similar species

Compare at a glance

ParametersCrystal red shrimpCherry shrimpAmano shrimp
Parameters
Temp20–24 °C18–26 °C20–27 °C
pH5.8–6.86.5–86.5–7.5
GH4–8 °dGH4–15 °dGH5–15 °dGH
Min. tank20 L20 L20 L
Size3 cm3 cm5 cm
DietOmnivoreOmnivoreOmnivore
TemperamentPeacefulPeacefulPeaceful
DifficultyAdvancedBeginnerBeginner

Care guides

New to the words? See the aquarium glossary.

Sources and research notes

Parameters are typical ranges for the species in home aquariums and vary with the individual fish and the water you use.